When referring to the compilation of Henry's Law Constants, please cite
this publication:
R. Sander: Compilation of Henry's law constants (version 5.0.0) for
water as solvent, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 23, 10901-12440 (2023),
doi:10.5194/acp-23-10901-2023
The publication from 2023 replaces that from 2015,
which is now obsolete. Please do not cite the old paper anymore.
|
FORMULA: | C6H4Cl2 |
TRIVIAL NAME:
|
o-dichlorobenzene
|
CAS RN: | 95-50-1 |
STRUCTURE
(FROM
NIST):
|
|
InChIKey: | RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
|
|
References |
Type |
Notes |
[mol/(m3Pa)] |
[K] |
|
|
|
5.6×10−3 |
3700 |
Schwardt et al. (2021) |
L |
1)
|
5.9×10−3 |
5200 |
Brockbank (2013) |
L |
1)
712)
|
6.8×10−3 |
5300 |
Fogg and Sangster (2003) |
L |
713)
|
5.4×10−3 |
5900 |
Staudinger and Roberts (2001) |
L |
|
5.4×10−3 |
5900 |
Staudinger and Roberts (1996) |
L |
|
5.3×10−3 |
|
Mackay and Shiu (1981) |
L |
|
8.0×10−3 |
4200 |
Hiatt (2013) |
M |
|
6.3×10−3 |
|
Li et al. (2008) |
M |
|
4.7×10−3 |
|
Ryu and Park (1999) |
M |
|
5.1×10−3 |
|
Shiu and Mackay (1997) |
M |
|
7.2×10−3 |
|
Hovorka and Dohnal (1997) |
M |
12)
|
6.2×10−3 |
5000 |
Kondoh and Nakajima (1997) |
M |
|
4.9×10−3 |
4400 |
Park et al. (1997) |
M |
|
4.8×10−3 |
|
Li and Carr (1993) |
M |
|
3.5×10−3 |
|
Yu (1992) |
M |
12)
|
4.9×10−3 |
5100 |
Bissonette et al. (1990) |
M |
|
5.3×10−3 |
1400 |
Ashworth et al. (1988) |
M |
42)
279)
|
8.2×10−3 |
|
Oliver (1985) |
M |
|
5.9×10−3 |
6700 |
Gossett et al. (1985) |
M |
|
5.2×10−3 |
|
Mackay and Shiu (1981) |
M |
|
5.1×10−3 |
|
Warner et al. (1980) |
M |
|
3.5×10−3 |
|
Sato and Nakajima (1979b) |
M |
14)
|
5.6×10−3 |
|
Mackay et al. (2006b) |
V |
|
4.1×10−3 |
|
Shiu and Mackay (1997) |
V |
|
8.6×10−3 |
|
Park et al. (1997) |
V |
|
8.3×10−3 |
|
Lide and Frederikse (1995) |
V |
|
4.1×10−3 |
|
Mackay et al. (1992a) |
V |
|
6.0×10−3 |
|
Hwang et al. (1992) |
V |
|
4.1×10−3 |
|
Bobra et al. (1985) |
V |
|
4.9×10−3 |
|
Warner et al. (1980) |
V |
|
4.0×10−3 |
|
Hine and Mookerjee (1975) |
V |
|
3.5×10−3 |
|
Yaws (2003) |
X |
238)
|
5.2×10−3 |
2800 |
Goldstein (1982) |
X |
299)
|
5.2×10−3 |
|
Schüürmann (2000) |
C |
21)
|
2.7×10−3 |
|
Ryan et al. (1988) |
C |
|
5.1×10−3 |
|
Shen (1982) |
C |
|
7.4×10−3 |
|
Keshavarz et al. (2022) |
Q |
|
1.5×10−2 |
|
Duchowicz et al. (2020) |
Q |
185)
|
4.0×10−3 |
|
Li et al. (2014) |
Q |
242)
|
4.7×10−2 |
|
Gharagheizi et al. (2012) |
Q |
|
6.2×10−3 |
|
Raventos-Duran et al. (2010) |
Q |
243)
244)
|
6.2×10−3 |
|
Raventos-Duran et al. (2010) |
Q |
245)
|
3.1×10−3 |
|
Raventos-Duran et al. (2010) |
Q |
246)
|
3.0×10−3 |
|
Gharagheizi et al. (2010) |
Q |
247)
|
8.2×10−3 |
|
Hilal et al. (2008) |
Q |
|
4.5×10−3 |
|
Modarresi et al. (2007) |
Q |
68)
|
|
4400 |
Kühne et al. (2005) |
Q |
|
5.6×10−3 |
|
Yaffe et al. (2003) |
Q |
249)
250)
|
7.1×10−3 |
|
Delgado and Alderete (2002) |
Q |
|
8.0×10−3 |
|
Yao et al. (2002) |
Q |
230)
|
4.7×10−3 |
|
English and Carroll (2001) |
Q |
231)
232)
|
3.3×10−3 |
|
Katritzky et al. (1998) |
Q |
|
2.3×10−3 |
|
Myrdal and Yalkowsky (1994) |
Q |
|
8.4×10−3 |
|
Nirmalakhandan and Speece (1988) |
Q |
|
5.1×10−3 |
|
Duchowicz et al. (2020) |
? |
21)
186)
|
|
4800 |
Kühne et al. (2005) |
? |
|
3.5×10−3 |
|
Yaws (1999) |
? |
21)
|
3.6×10−3 |
|
Abraham and Weathersby (1994) |
? |
21)
|
3.3×10−3 |
|
Yaws and Yang (1992) |
? |
21)
|
5.1×10−3 |
|
Abraham et al. (1990) |
? |
|
6.2×10−3 |
|
Chiou et al. (1980) |
? |
80)
|
Data
The first column contains Henry's law solubility constant
at the reference temperature of 298.15 K.
The second column contains the temperature dependence
, also at the
reference temperature.
References
-
Abraham, M. H. & Weathersby, P. K.: Hydrogen bonding. 30. Solubility of gases and vapors in biological liquids and tissues, J. Pharm. Sci., 83, 1450–1456, doi:10.1002/JPS.2600831017 (1994).
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Ashworth, R. A., Howe, G. B., Mullins, M. E., & Rogers, T. N.: Air–water partitioning coefficients of organics in dilute aqueous solutions, J. Hazard. Mater., 18, 25–36, doi:10.1016/0304-3894(88)85057-X (1988).
-
Bissonette, E. M., Westrick, J. J., & Morand, J. M.: Determination of Henry’s coefficient for volatile organic compounds in dilute aqueous systems, in: Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the American Water Works Association, Cincinnati, OH, June 17–21, pp. 1913–1922 (1990).
-
Bobra, A., Shiu, W. Y., & Mackay, D.: Quantitative structure-activity relationships for the acute toxicity of chlorobenzenes to daphnia magna, Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 4, 297–305, doi:10.1002/ETC.5620040305 (1985).
-
Brockbank, S. A.: Aqueous Henry’s law constants, infinite dilution activity coefficients, and water solubility: critically evaluated database, experimental analysis, and prediction methods, Ph.D. thesis, Brigham Young University, USA, URL https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/3691/ (2013).
-
Chiou, C. T., Freed, V. H., Peters, L. J., & Kohnert, R. L.: Evaporation of solutes from water, Environ. Int., 3, 231–236, doi:10.1016/0160-4120(80)90123-3 (1980).
-
Delgado, E. J. & Alderete, J.: On the calculation of Henry’s law constants of chlorinated benzenes in water from semiempirical quantum chemical methods, J. Chem. Inf. Comput. Sci., 42, 559–563, doi:10.1021/CI0101206 (2002).
-
Duchowicz, P. R., Aranda, J. F., Bacelo, D. E., & Fioressi, S. E.: QSPR study of the Henry’s law constant for heterogeneous compounds, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 154, 115–121, doi:10.1016/J.CHERD.2019.12.009 (2020).
-
English, N. J. & Carroll, D. G.: Prediction of Henry’s law constants by a quantitative structure property relationship and neural networks, J. Chem. Inf. Comput. Sci., 41, 1150–1161, doi:10.1021/CI010361D (2001).
-
Fogg, P. & Sangster, J.: Chemicals in the Atmosphere: Solubility, Sources and Reactivity, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., ISBN 978-0-471-98651-5 (2003).
-
Gharagheizi, F., Abbasi, R., & Tirandazi, B.: Prediction of Henry’s law constant of organic compounds in water from a new group-contribution-based model, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 49, 10 149–10 152, doi:10.1021/IE101532E (2010).
-
Gharagheizi, F., Eslamimanesh, A., Mohammadi, A. H., & Richon, D.: Empirical method for estimation of Henry’s law constant of non-electrolyte organic compounds in water, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 47, 295–299, doi:10.1016/J.JCT.2011.11.015 (2012).
-
Goldstein, D. J.: Air and steam stripping of toxic pollutants, Appendix 3: Henry’s law constants, Tech. Rep. EPA-68-03-002, Industrial Environmental Research Laboratory, Cincinnati, OH, USA (1982).
-
Gossett, J. M., Cameron, C. E., Eckstrom, B. P., Goodman, C., & Lincoff, A. H.: Mass transfer coefficients and Henry’s constants for packed-tower air stripping of volatile organics: Measurements and Correlations, Final Report ESL-TR-85-18, Engineering and Services Laboratory, Tyndall Air Force Base, FL (1985).
-
Hiatt, M. H.: Determination of Henry’s law constants using internal standards with benchmark values, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 58, 902–908, doi:10.1021/JE3010535 (2013).
-
Hilal, S. H., Ayyampalayam, S. N., & Carreira, L. A.: Air-liquid partition coefficient for a diverse set of organic compounds: Henry’s law constant in water and hexadecane, Environ. Sci. Technol., 42, 9231–9236, doi:10.1021/ES8005783 (2008).
-
Hine, J. & Mookerjee, P. K.: The intrinsic hydrophilic character of organic compounds. Correlations in terms of structural contributions, J. Org. Chem., 40, 292–298, doi:10.1021/JO00891A006 (1975).
-
Hovorka, Š. & Dohnal, V.: Determination of air–water partitioning of volatile halogenated hydrocarbons by the inert gas stripping method, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 42, 924–933, doi:10.1021/JE970046G (1997).
-
Hwang, Y.-L., Olson, J. D., & Keller, II, G. E.: Steam stripping for removal of organic pollutants from water. 2. Vapor-liquid equilibrium data, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 31, 1759–1768, doi:10.1021/IE00007A022 (1992).
-
Katritzky, A. R., Wang, Y., Sild, S., Tamm, T., & Karelson, M.: QSPR studies on vapor pressure, aqueous solubility, and the prediction of water-air partition coefficients, J. Chem. Inf. Comput. Sci., 38, 720–725, doi:10.1021/CI980022T (1998).
-
Keshavarz, M. H., Rezaei, M., & Hosseini, S. H.: A simple approach for prediction of Henry’s law constant of pesticides, solvents, aromatic hydrocarbons, and persistent pollutants without using complex computer codes and descriptors, Process Saf. Environ. Prot., 162, 867–877, doi:10.1016/J.PSEP.2022.04.045 (2022).
-
Kondoh, H. & Nakajima, T.: Optimization of headspace cryofocus gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for the analysis of 54 volatile organic compounds, and the measurement of their Henry’s constants, J. Environ. Chem., 7, 81–89, doi:10.5985/JEC.7.81 (1997).
-
Kühne, R., Ebert, R.-U., & Schüürmann, G.: Prediction of the temperature dependency of Henry’s law constant from chemical structure, Environ. Sci. Technol., 39, 6705–6711, doi:10.1021/ES050527H (2005).
-
Li, J. & Carr, P. W.: Measurement of water-hexadecane partition coefficients by headspace gas chromatography and calculation of limiting activity coefficients in water, Anal. Chem., 65, 1443–1450, doi:10.1021/AC00058A023 (1993).
-
Lide, D. R. & Frederikse, H. P. R.: CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 76th Edition, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, ISBN 0849304768 (1995).
-
Li, J.-Q., Shen, C.-Y., Xu, G.-H., Wang, H.-M., Jiang, H.-H., Han, H.-Y., Chu, Y.-N., & Zheng, P.-C.: Dynamic measurements of Henry’s law constant of aromatic compounds using proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry, Acta Phys. Chim. Sin., 24, 705–708 (2008).
-
Li, H., Wang, X., Yi, T., Xu, Z., & Liu, X.: Prediction of Henry’s law constants for organic compounds using multilayer feedforward neural networks based on linear salvation energy relationship, J. Chem. Pharm. Res., 6, 1557–1564 (2014).
-
Mackay, D. & Shiu, W. Y.: A critical review of Henry’s law constants for chemicals of environmental interest, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 10, 1175–1199, doi:10.1063/1.555654 (1981).
-
Mackay, D., Shiu, W. Y., & Ma, K. C.: Illustrated Handbook of Physical-Chemical Properties and Environmental Fate for Organic Chemicals, vol. I of Monoaromatic Hydrocarbons, Chlorobenzenes, and PCBs, Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, ISBN 0873715136 (1992a).
-
Mackay, D., Shiu, W. Y., Ma, K. C., & Lee, S. C.: Handbook of Physical-Chemical Properties and Environmental Fate for Organic Chemicals, vol. II of Halogenated Hydrocarbons, CRC/Taylor & Francis Group, doi:10.1201/9781420044393 (2006b).
-
Modarresi, H., Modarress, H., & Dearden, J. C.: QSPR model of Henry’s law constant for a diverse set of organic chemicals based on genetic algorithm-radial basis function network approach, Chemosphere, 66, 2067–2076, doi:10.1016/J.CHEMOSPHERE.2006.09.049 (2007).
-
Myrdal, P. & Yalkowsky, S. H.: A simple scheme for calculating aqueous solubility, vapor pressure and Henry’s law constant: application to the chlorobenzenes, SAR QSAR Environ. Res., 2, 17–28, doi:10.1080/10629369408028837 (1994).
-
Nirmalakhandan, N. N. & Speece, R. E.: QSAR model for predicting Henry’s constant, Environ. Sci. Technol., 22, 1349–1357, doi:10.1021/ES00176A016 (1988).
-
Oliver, B. G.: Desorption of chlorinated hydrocarbons from spiked and anthropogenically contaminated sediments, Chemosphere, 14, 1087–1106, doi:10.1016/0045-6535(85)90029-3 (1985).
-
Park, S.-J., Han, S.-D., & Ryu, S.-A.: Measurement of air/water partition coefficient (Henry’s law constant) by using EPICS method and their relationship with vapor pressure and water solubility, J. Korean Inst. Chem. Eng., 35, 915–920 (1997).
-
Raventos-Duran, T., Camredon, M., Valorso, R., Mouchel-Vallon, C., & Aumont, B.: Structure-activity relationships to estimate the effective Henry’s law constants of organics of atmospheric interest, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 7643–7654, doi:10.5194/ACP-10-7643-2010 (2010).
-
Ryan, J. A., Bell, R. M., Davidson, J. M., & O’Connor, G. A.: Plant uptake of non-ionic organic chemicals from soils, Chemosphere, 17, 2299–2323, doi:10.1016/0045-6535(88)90142-7 (1988).
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Ryu, S.-A. & Park, S.-J.: A rapid determination method of the air/water partition coefficient and its application, Fluid Phase Equilib., 161, 295–304, doi:10.1016/S0378-3812(99)00193-4 (1999).
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Sato, A. & Nakajima, T.: A structure-activity relationship of some chlorinated hydrocarbons, Arch. Environ. Health, 34, 69–75, doi:10.1080/00039896.1979.10667371 (1979b).
-
Schüürmann, G.: Prediction of Henry’s law constant of benzene derivatives using quantum chemical continuum-solvation models, J. Comput. Chem., 21, 17–34, doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-987X(20000115)21:1<17::AID-JCC3>3.0.CO;2-5 (2000).
-
Schwardt, A., Dahmke, A., & Köber, R.: Henry’s law constants of volatile organic compounds between 0 and 95∘C – Data compilation and complementation in context of urban temperature increases of the subsurface, Chemosphere, 272, 129 858, doi:10.1016/J.CHEMOSPHERE.2021.129858 (2021).
-
Shen, T. T.: Estimation of organic compound emissions from waste lagoons, J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc., 32, 79–82, doi:10.1080/00022470.1982.10465374 (1982).
-
Shiu, W.-Y. & Mackay, D.: Henry’s law constants of selected aromatic hydrocarbons, alcohols, and ketones, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 42, 27–30, doi:10.1021/JE960218U (1997).
-
Staudinger, J. & Roberts, P. V.: A critical review of Henry’s law constants for environmental applications, Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol., 26, 205–297, doi:10.1080/10643389609388492 (1996).
-
Staudinger, J. & Roberts, P. V.: A critical compilation of Henry’s law constant temperature dependence relations for organic compounds in dilute aqueous solutions, Chemosphere, 44, 561–576, doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(00)00505-1 (2001).
-
Warner, H. P., Cohen, J. M., & Ireland, J. C.: Determination of Henry’s law constants of selected priority pollutants, Tech. rep., U.S. EPA, Municipal Environmental Research Laboratory, Wastewater Research Division, Cincinnati, Ohio, 45268, USA (1980).
-
Yaffe, D., Cohen, Y., Espinosa, G., Arenas, A., & Giralt, F.: A fuzzy ARTMAP-based quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) for the Henry’s law constant of organic compounds, J. Chem. Inf. Comput. Sci., 43, 85–112, doi:10.1021/CI025561J (2003).
-
Yao, X., aand X. Zhang, M. L., Hu, Z., & Fan, B.: Radial basis function network-based quantitative structure-property relationship for the prediction of Henry’s law constant, Anal. Chim. Acta, 462, 101–117, doi:10.1016/S0003-2670(02)00273-8 (2002).
-
Yaws, C. L.: Chemical Properties Handbook, McGraw-Hill, Inc., ISBN 0070734011 (1999).
-
Yaws, C. L.: Yaws’ Handbook of Thermodynamic and Physical Properties of Chemical Compounds, Knovel: Norwich, NY, USA, ISBN 1591244447 (2003).
-
Yaws, C. L. & Yang, H.-C.: Henry’s law constant for compound in water, in: Thermodynamic and Physical Property Data, edited by Yaws, C. L., pp. 181–206, Gulf Publishing Company, Houston, TX, ISBN 0884150313 (1992).
-
Yu, H.-Z.: The use of Henry’s law constants in the determination of factors that influence VOC concentration in aqueous and gaseous phases in wastewater treatment plant, Master’s thesis, New Jersey Institute of Technology, USA (1992).
Type
Table entries are sorted according to reliability of the data, listing
the most reliable type first: L) literature review, M) measured, V)
VP/AS = vapor pressure/aqueous solubility, R) recalculation, T)
thermodynamical calculation, X) original paper not available, C)
citation, Q) QSPR, E) estimate, ?) unknown, W) wrong. See Section 3.1
of Sander (2023) for further details.
Notes
1) |
A detailed temperature dependence with more than one parameter is available in the original publication. Here, only the temperature dependence at 298.15 K according to the van 't Hoff equation is presented. |
12) |
Value at T = 293 K. |
14) |
Value at T = 310 K. |
21) |
Several references are given in the list of Henry's law constants but not assigned to specific species. |
42) |
Fitting the temperature dependence dlnH/d(1/T) produced a very low correlation coefficient (r2 < 0.5). The data should be treated with caution. |
68) |
Modarresi et al. (2007) use different descriptors for their calculations. They conclude that a genetic algorithm/radial basis function network (GA/RBFN) is the best QSPR model. Only these results are shown here. |
80) |
Value at T = 297 K. |
185) |
Value from the validation set for checking whether the model is satisfactory for compounds that are absent from the training set. |
186) |
Experimental value, extracted from HENRYWIN. |
230) |
Yao et al. (2002) compared two QSPR methods and found that radial basis function networks (RBFNs) are better than multiple linear regression. In their paper, they provide neither a definition nor the unit of their Henry's law constants. Comparing the values with those that they cite from Yaws (1999), it is assumed that they use the variant Hvpx and the unit atm. |
231) |
English and Carroll (2001) provide several calculations. Here, the preferred value with explicit inclusion of hydrogen bonding parameters from a neural network is shown. |
232) |
Value from the training dataset. |
238) |
Value given here as quoted by Gharagheizi et al. (2010). |
242) |
Temperature is not specified. |
243) |
Value from the training dataset. |
244) |
Calculated using the GROMHE model. |
245) |
Calculated using the SPARC approach. |
246) |
Calculated using the HENRYWIN method. |
247) |
Calculated using a combination of a group contribution method and neural networks. |
249) |
Yaffe et al. (2003) present QSPR results calculated with the fuzzy ARTMAP (FAM) and with the back-propagation (BK-Pr) method. They conclude that FAM is better. Only the FAM results are shown here. |
250) |
Value from the training set. |
279) |
Data are taken from the report by Howe et al. (1987). |
299) |
Value given here as quoted by Staudinger and Roberts (1996). |
712) |
Values at 298 K in Tables C2 and C5 of Brockbank (2013) are inconsistent, with 8 % difference. |
713) |
Erratum for page 344 of Fogg and Sangster (2003): their reference [89] does not contain 1,2-dichlorobenzene. |
The numbers of the notes are the same as
in Sander (2023). References cited in the notes can be
found here.
|
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