When referring to the compilation of Henry's Law Constants, please cite
this publication:
R. Sander: Compilation of Henry's law constants (version 5.0.0) for
water as solvent, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 23, 10901-12440 (2023),
doi:10.5194/acp-23-10901-2023
The publication from 2023 replaces that from 2015,
which is now obsolete. Please do not cite the old paper anymore.
|
FORMULA: | C13H10 |
TRIVIAL NAME:
|
fluorene
|
CAS RN: | 86-73-7 |
STRUCTURE
(FROM
NIST):
|
|
InChIKey: | NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
|
|
References |
Type |
Notes |
[mol/(m3Pa)] |
[K] |
|
|
|
1.3×10−1 |
6100 |
Brockbank (2013) |
L |
|
1.1×10−1 |
|
Ma et al. (2010b) |
L |
368)
|
1.1×10−1 |
|
Ma et al. (2010b) |
L |
369)
|
1.1×10−1 |
6000 |
Fogg and Sangster (2003) |
L |
|
1.2×10−1 |
|
Mackay and Shiu (1981) |
L |
|
3.2×10−1 |
|
Lee et al. (2012) |
M |
|
1.0×10−1 |
6200 |
Bamford et al. (1999a) |
M |
|
7.9×10−2 |
7400 |
Bamford et al. (1999b) |
M |
|
1.5×10−1 |
|
De Maagd et al. (1998) |
M |
12)
|
1.0×10−1 |
|
Shiu and Mackay (1997) |
M |
|
1.6×10−1 |
|
Fendinger and Glotfelty (1990) |
M |
|
9.9×10−2 |
|
Mackay and Shiu (1981) |
M |
|
8.4×10−2 |
|
Warner et al. (1980) |
M |
|
1.3×10−1 |
|
Mackay et al. (2006a) |
V |
|
1.3×10−1 |
|
Shiu and Ma (2000) |
V |
|
1.7×10−1 |
|
De Maagd et al. (1998) |
V |
12)
|
1.3×10−1 |
|
Shiu and Mackay (1997) |
V |
|
1.5×10−2 |
|
Hwang et al. (1992) |
V |
|
1.1×10−1 |
|
Eastcott et al. (1988) |
V |
|
1.3×10−1 |
|
Cabani et al. (1981) |
V |
|
1.3×10−1 |
6400 |
Wauchope and Haque (1972) |
V |
|
2.3×10−2 |
3700 |
Paasivirta et al. (1999) |
T |
|
8.4×10−2 |
3000 |
Goldstein (1982) |
X |
299)
|
4.7×10−2 |
|
McCarty (1980) |
X |
370)
|
9.9×10−2 |
|
HSDB (2015) |
C |
|
8.4×10−2 |
|
Smith et al. (1993) |
C |
|
8.4×10−2 |
|
Ryan et al. (1988) |
C |
|
8.4×10−2 |
|
Shen (1982) |
C |
|
3.2×10−1 |
|
Keshavarz et al. (2022) |
Q |
|
5.7×10−2 |
|
Duchowicz et al. (2020) |
Q |
300)
|
1.1×10−1 |
|
Abraham et al. (2019) |
Q |
|
1.0×10−1 |
|
Parnis et al. (2015) |
Q |
371)
|
9.0×10−2 |
|
Schröder et al. (2010) |
Q |
365)
|
9.2×10−2 |
|
Hilal et al. (2008) |
Q |
|
4.1×10−2 |
|
Modarresi et al. (2007) |
Q |
68)
|
|
5100 |
Kühne et al. (2005) |
Q |
|
1.2×10−1 |
|
Yaffe et al. (2003) |
Q |
249)
250)
|
5.4×10−2 |
|
English and Carroll (2001) |
Q |
231)
275)
|
2.0×10−1 |
|
Nirmalakhandan and Speece (1988) |
Q |
|
1.0×10−1 |
|
Duchowicz et al. (2020) |
? |
21)
186)
|
|
5400 |
Kühne et al. (2005) |
? |
|
1.2×10−1 |
|
Abraham et al. (1990) |
? |
|
Data
The first column contains Henry's law solubility constant
at the reference temperature of 298.15 K.
The second column contains the temperature dependence
, also at the
reference temperature.
References
-
Abraham, M. H., Whiting, G. S., Fuchs, R., & Chambers, E. J.: Thermodynamics of solute transfer from water to hexadecane, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. 291–300, doi:10.1039/P29900000291 (1990).
-
Abraham, M. H., Acree Jr., W. E., Hoekman, D., Leo, A. J., & Medlin, M. L.: A new method for the determination of Henry’s law constants (air–water-partition coefficients), Fluid Phase Equilib., 502, 112 300, doi:10.1016/J.FLUID.2019.112300 (2019).
-
Bamford, H. A., Poster, D. L., & Baker, J. E.: Temperature dependence of Henry’s law constants of thirteen polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons between 4∘C and 31∘C, Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 18, 1905–1912, doi:10.1002/ETC.5620180906 (1999a).
-
Bamford, H. A., Poster, D. L., & Baker, J. E.: Method for measuring the temperature dependence of the Henry’s law constant of selected polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, Polycyclic Aromat. Compd., 14, 11–22, doi:10.1080/10406639908019107 (1999b).
-
Brockbank, S. A.: Aqueous Henry’s law constants, infinite dilution activity coefficients, and water solubility: critically evaluated database, experimental analysis, and prediction methods, Ph.D. thesis, Brigham Young University, USA, URL https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/3691/ (2013).
-
Cabani, S., Gianni, P., Mollica, V., & Lepori, L.: Group contributions to the thermodynamic properties of non-ionic organic solutes in dilute aqueous solution, J. Solution Chem., 10, 563–595, doi:10.1007/BF00646936 (1981).
-
De Maagd, P. G.-J., Ten Hulscher, D. T. E. M., van den Heuvel, H., Opperhuizen, A., & Sijm, D. T. H. M.: Physicochemical properties of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: Aqueous solubilities, n-octanol/water partition coefficients, and Henry’s law constants, Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 17, 251–257, doi:10.1002/ETC.5620170216 (1998).
-
Duchowicz, P. R., Aranda, J. F., Bacelo, D. E., & Fioressi, S. E.: QSPR study of the Henry’s law constant for heterogeneous compounds, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 154, 115–121, doi:10.1016/J.CHERD.2019.12.009 (2020).
-
Eastcott, L., Shiu, W. Y., & Mackay, D.: Environmentally relevant physical-chemical properties of hydrocarbons: A review of data and development of simple correlations, Oil Chem. Pollut., 4, 191–216, doi:10.1016/S0269-8579(88)80020-0 (1988).
-
English, N. J. & Carroll, D. G.: Prediction of Henry’s law constants by a quantitative structure property relationship and neural networks, J. Chem. Inf. Comput. Sci., 41, 1150–1161, doi:10.1021/CI010361D (2001).
-
Fendinger, N. J. & Glotfelty, D. E.: Henry’s law constants for selected pesticides, PAHs and PCBs, Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 9, 731–735, doi:10.1002/ETC.5620090606 (1990).
-
Fogg, P. & Sangster, J.: Chemicals in the Atmosphere: Solubility, Sources and Reactivity, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., ISBN 978-0-471-98651-5 (2003).
-
Goldstein, D. J.: Air and steam stripping of toxic pollutants, Appendix 3: Henry’s law constants, Tech. Rep. EPA-68-03-002, Industrial Environmental Research Laboratory, Cincinnati, OH, USA (1982).
-
Hilal, S. H., Ayyampalayam, S. N., & Carreira, L. A.: Air-liquid partition coefficient for a diverse set of organic compounds: Henry’s law constant in water and hexadecane, Environ. Sci. Technol., 42, 9231–9236, doi:10.1021/ES8005783 (2008).
-
HSDB: Hazardous Substances Data Bank, TOXicology data NETwork (TOXNET), National Library of Medicine (US), URL https://www.nlm.nih.gov/toxnet/Accessing_HSDB_Content_from_PubChem.html (2015).
-
Hwang, Y.-L., Olson, J. D., & Keller, II, G. E.: Steam stripping for removal of organic pollutants from water. 2. Vapor-liquid equilibrium data, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 31, 1759–1768, doi:10.1021/IE00007A022 (1992).
-
Keshavarz, M. H., Rezaei, M., & Hosseini, S. H.: A simple approach for prediction of Henry’s law constant of pesticides, solvents, aromatic hydrocarbons, and persistent pollutants without using complex computer codes and descriptors, Process Saf. Environ. Prot., 162, 867–877, doi:10.1016/J.PSEP.2022.04.045 (2022).
-
Kühne, R., Ebert, R.-U., & Schüürmann, G.: Prediction of the temperature dependency of Henry’s law constant from chemical structure, Environ. Sci. Technol., 39, 6705–6711, doi:10.1021/ES050527H (2005).
-
Lee, H., Kim, H.-J., & Kwon, J.-H.: Determination of Henry’s law constant using diffusion in air and water boundary layers, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 57, 3296–3302, doi:10.1021/JE300954S (2012).
-
Mackay, D. & Shiu, W. Y.: A critical review of Henry’s law constants for chemicals of environmental interest, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 10, 1175–1199, doi:10.1063/1.555654 (1981).
-
Mackay, D., Shiu, W. Y., Ma, K. C., & Lee, S. C.: Handbook of Physical-Chemical Properties and Environmental Fate for Organic Chemicals, vol. I of Introduction and Hydrocarbons, CRC/Taylor & Francis Group, doi:10.1201/9781420044393 (2006a).
-
Ma, Y.-G., Lei, Y. D., Xiao, H., Wania, F., & Wang, W.-H.: Critical review and recommended values for the physical-chemical property data of 15 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons at 25∘C, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 55, 819–825, doi:10.1021/JE900477X (2010b).
-
McCarty, P. L.: Organics in water – an engineering challenge, J. Environ. Eng. Div., 106, 1–17 (1980).
-
Modarresi, H., Modarress, H., & Dearden, J. C.: QSPR model of Henry’s law constant for a diverse set of organic chemicals based on genetic algorithm-radial basis function network approach, Chemosphere, 66, 2067–2076, doi:10.1016/J.CHEMOSPHERE.2006.09.049 (2007).
-
Nirmalakhandan, N. N. & Speece, R. E.: QSAR model for predicting Henry’s constant, Environ. Sci. Technol., 22, 1349–1357, doi:10.1021/ES00176A016 (1988).
-
Paasivirta, J., Sinkkonen, S., Mikkelson, P., Rantio, T., & Wania, F.: Estimation of vapor pressures, solubilities and Henry’s law constants of selected persistent organic pollutants as functions of temperature, Chemosphere, 39, 811–832, doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(99)00016-8 (1999).
-
Parnis, J. M., Mackay, D., & Harner, T.: Temperature dependence of Henry’s law constants and KOA for simple and heteroatom-substituted PAHs by COSMO-RS, Atmos. Environ., 110, 27–35, doi:10.1016/J.ATMOSENV.2015.03.032 (2015).
-
Ryan, J. A., Bell, R. M., Davidson, J. M., & O’Connor, G. A.: Plant uptake of non-ionic organic chemicals from soils, Chemosphere, 17, 2299–2323, doi:10.1016/0045-6535(88)90142-7 (1988).
-
Schröder, B., Santos, L. M. N. B. F., Rocha, M. A. A., Oliveira, M. B., Marrucho, I. M., & Coutinho, J. A. P.: Prediction of environmental parameters of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons with COSMO-RS, Chemosphere, 79, 821–829, doi:10.1016/J.CHEMOSPHERE.2010.02.059 (2010).
-
Shen, T. T.: Estimation of organic compound emissions from waste lagoons, J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc., 32, 79–82, doi:10.1080/00022470.1982.10465374 (1982).
-
Shiu, W. Y. & Ma, K.-C.: Temperature dependence of physical-chemical properties of selected chemicals of environmental interest. I. mononuclear and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 29, 41–130, doi:10.1063/1.556055 (2000).
-
Shiu, W.-Y. & Mackay, D.: Henry’s law constants of selected aromatic hydrocarbons, alcohols, and ketones, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 42, 27–30, doi:10.1021/JE960218U (1997).
-
Smith, J. R., Neuhauser, E. F., Middleton, A. C., Cunningham, J. J., Weightman, R. L., & Linz, D. G.: Treatment of organically contaminated groundwaters in municipal activated sludge systems, Water Environ. Res., 65, 804–818, doi:10.2175/WER.65.7.2 (1993).
-
Warner, H. P., Cohen, J. M., & Ireland, J. C.: Determination of Henry’s law constants of selected priority pollutants, Tech. rep., U.S. EPA, Municipal Environmental Research Laboratory, Wastewater Research Division, Cincinnati, Ohio, 45268, USA (1980).
-
Wauchope, R. D. & Haque, R.: Aqueous solutions of nonpolar compounds. Heat-capacity effects, Can. J. Chem., 50, 133–138, doi:10.1139/V72-022 (1972).
-
Yaffe, D., Cohen, Y., Espinosa, G., Arenas, A., & Giralt, F.: A fuzzy ARTMAP-based quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) for the Henry’s law constant of organic compounds, J. Chem. Inf. Comput. Sci., 43, 85–112, doi:10.1021/CI025561J (2003).
Type
Table entries are sorted according to reliability of the data, listing
the most reliable type first: L) literature review, M) measured, V)
VP/AS = vapor pressure/aqueous solubility, R) recalculation, T)
thermodynamical calculation, X) original paper not available, C)
citation, Q) QSPR, E) estimate, ?) unknown, W) wrong. See Section 3.1
of Sander (2023) for further details.
Notes
12) |
Value at T = 293 K. |
21) |
Several references are given in the list of Henry's law constants but not assigned to specific species. |
68) |
Modarresi et al. (2007) use different descriptors for their calculations. They conclude that a genetic algorithm/radial basis function network (GA/RBFN) is the best QSPR model. Only these results are shown here. |
186) |
Experimental value, extracted from HENRYWIN. |
231) |
English and Carroll (2001) provide several calculations. Here, the preferred value with explicit inclusion of hydrogen bonding parameters from a neural network is shown. |
249) |
Yaffe et al. (2003) present QSPR results calculated with the fuzzy ARTMAP (FAM) and with the back-propagation (BK-Pr) method. They conclude that FAM is better. Only the FAM results are shown here. |
250) |
Value from the training set. |
275) |
Value from the test dataset. |
299) |
Value given here as quoted by Staudinger and Roberts (1996). |
300) |
Value from the test set for true external validation. |
365) |
Calculated using the COSMO-RS method. |
368) |
Literature-derived value. |
369) |
Final adjusted value. |
370) |
Value given here as quoted by Petrasek et al. (1983). |
371) |
Calculated using COSMOtherm. |
The numbers of the notes are the same as
in Sander (2023). References cited in the notes can be
found here.
|
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