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Henry's Law Constants

www.henrys-law.org

Rolf Sander

Atmospheric Chemistry Division

Max-Planck Institute for Chemistry
Mainz, Germany

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Henry's Law Constants

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When referring to the compilation of Henry's Law Constants, please cite this publication:

R. Sander: Compilation of Henry's law constants (version 4.0) for water as solvent, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 15, 4399-4981 (2015), doi:10.5194/acp-15-4399-2015

A new version is currently under peer review:

R. Sander: Compilation of Henry's law constants (version 5.0.0-rc.0) for water as solvent, doi:10.5194/egusphere-2023-1584

The database on this web page will be updated to version 5.0.0 when the peer review of the manuscript is completed.

Henry's Law Constants → Organic species with chlorine (Cl) → Chlorocarbons (C, H, Cl) → chloroethane

FORMULA:C2H5Cl
CAS RN:75-00-3
STRUCTURE
(FROM NIST):
InChIKey:HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Hscp d ln Hs cp / d (1/T) References Type Notes
[mol/(m3Pa)] [K]
8.3×10−4 2800 Warneck (2007) L
8.4×10−4 2900 Staudinger and Roberts (2001) L
8.3×10−4 2900 Staudinger and Roberts (1996) L
5.0×10−3 Mackay and Shiu (1981) L
4.7×10−4 Steward et al. (1973) L 19)
8.5×10−4 3200 Hiatt (2013) M
7.6×10−4 3100 Chen et al. (2012) M
8.9×10−4 3200 Maaßen (1995) M
9.4×10−4 3300 Reichl (1995) M
7.9×10−4 2600 Ashworth et al. (1988) M 103)
8.8×10−4 3100 Gossett (1987) M
5.5×10−3 Mackay et al. (2006b) V
5.5×10−3 Mackay et al. (1993) V
5.6×10−4 Hwang et al. (1992) V
8.8×10−4 Dilling (1977) V
1.2×10−3 Hine and Mookerjee (1975) V
6.8×10−4 750 Goldstein (1982) X 116)
6.6×10−4 Ryan et al. (1988) C
6.3×10−4 Irmann (1965) C
1.2×10−3 Hilal et al. (2008) Q
3000 Kühne et al. (2005) Q
7.9×10−4 Nirmalakhandan and Speece (1988a) Q
7.6×10−4 Irmann (1965) Q
9.8×10−4 Mackay et al. (2006b) ?
2900 Kühne et al. (2005) ?
9.8×10−4 Mackay et al. (1993) ?
1.4×10−3 Yaws and Yang (1992) ? 9) 92)
1.2×10−3 Abraham et al. (1990) ?

Data

The first column contains Henry's law solubility constant Hscp at the reference temperature of 298.15 K.
The second column contains the temperature dependence d ln Hs cp / d (1/T), also at the reference temperature.

References

  • Abraham, M. H., Whiting, G. S., Fuchs, R., & Chambers, E. J.: Thermodynamics of solute transfer from water to hexadecane, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. 291–300, doi:10.1039/P29900000291 (1990).
  • Ashworth, R. A., Howe, G. B., Mullins, M. E., & Rogers, T. N.: Air-water partitioning coefficients of organics in dilute aqueous solutions, J. Hazard. Mater., 18, 25–36, doi:10.1016/0304-3894(88)85057-X (1988).
  • Chen, F., Freedman, D. L., Falta, R. W., & Murdoch, L. C.: Henry’s law constants of chlorinated solvents at elevated temperatures, Chemosphere, 86, 156–165, doi:10.1016/J.CHEMOSPHERE.2011.10.004 (2012).
  • Dilling, W. L.: Interphase transfer processes. II. Evaporation rates of chloro methanes, ethanes, ethylenes, propanes, and propylenes from dilute aqueous solutions. Comparisons with theoretical predictions, Environ. Sci. Technol., 11, 405–409, doi:10.1021/ES60127A009 (1977).
  • Goldstein, D. J.: Air and steam stripping of toxic pollutants, Appendix 3: Henry’s law constants, Tech. Rep. EPA-68-03-002, Industrial Environmental Research Laboratory, Cincinnati, OH, USA (1982).
  • Gossett, J. M.: Measurement of Henry’s law constants for C1 and C2 chlorinated hydrocarbons, Environ. Sci. Technol., 21, 202–208, doi:10.1021/ES00156A012 (1987).
  • Hiatt, M. H.: Determination of Henry’s law constants using internal standards with benchmark values, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 58, 902–908, doi:10.1021/JE3010535 (2013).
  • Hilal, S. H., Ayyampalayam, S. N., & Carreira, L. A.: Air-liquid partition coefficient for a diverse set of organic compounds: Henry’s law constant in water and hexadecane, Environ. Sci. Technol., 42, 9231–9236, doi:10.1021/ES8005783 (2008).
  • Hine, J. & Mookerjee, P. K.: The intrinsic hydrophilic character of organic compounds. Correlations in terms of structural contributions, J. Org. Chem., 40, 292–298, doi:10.1021/JO00891A006 (1975).
  • Hwang, Y.-L., Olson, J. D., & Keller, II, G. E.: Steam stripping for removal of organic pollutants from water. 2. Vapor-liquid equilibrium data, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 31, 1759–1768, doi:10.1021/IE00007A022 (1992).
  • Irmann, F.: Eine einfache Korrelation zwischen Wasserlöslichkeit und Struktur von Kohlenwasserstoffen und Halogenkohlenwasserstoffen, Chem.-Ing.-Tech., 37, 789–798, doi:10.1002/CITE.330370802 (1965).
  • Kühne, R., Ebert, R.-U., & Schüürmann, G.: Prediction of the temperature dependency of Henry’s law constant from chemical structure, Environ. Sci. Technol., 39, 6705–6711, doi:10.1021/ES050527H (2005).
  • Maaßen, S.: Experimentelle Bestimmung und Korrelierung von Verteilungskoeffizienten in verdünnten Lösungen, Ph.D. thesis, Technische Universität Berlin, Germany (1995).
  • Mackay, D. & Shiu, W. Y.: A critical review of Henry’s law constants for chemicals of environmental interest, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 10, 1175–1199, doi:10.1063/1.555654 (1981).
  • Mackay, D., Shiu, W. Y., & Ma, K. C.: Illustrated Handbook of Physical-Chemical Properties and Environmental Fate for Organic Chemicals, vol. III of Volatile Organic Chemicals, Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton (1993).
  • Mackay, D., Shiu, W. Y., Ma, K. C., & Lee, S. C.: Handbook of Physical-Chemical Properties and Environmental Fate for Organic Chemicals, vol. II of Halogenated Hydrocarbons, CRC/Taylor & Francis Group (2006b).
  • Nirmalakhandan, N. N. & Speece, R. E.: QSAR model for predicting Henry’s constant, Environ. Sci. Technol., 22, 1349–1357, doi:10.1021/ES00176A016 (1988a).
  • Reichl, A.: Messung und Korrelierung von Gaslöslichkeiten halogenierter Kohlenwasserstoffe, Ph.D. thesis, Technische Universität Berlin, Germany (1995).
  • Ryan, J. A., Bell, R. M., Davidson, J. M., & O’Connor, G. A.: Plant uptake of non-ionic organic chemicals from soils, Chemosphere, 17, 2299–2323, doi:10.1016/0045-6535(88)90142-7 (1988).
  • Staudinger, J. & Roberts, P. V.: A critical review of Henry’s law constants for environmental applications, Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol., 26, 205–297, doi:10.1080/10643389609388492 (1996).
  • Staudinger, J. & Roberts, P. V.: A critical compilation of Henry’s law constant temperature dependence relations for organic compounds in dilute aqueous solutions, Chemosphere, 44, 561–576, doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(00)00505-1 (2001).
  • Steward, A., Allott, P. R., Cowles, A. L., & Mapleson, W. W.: Solubility coefficients for inhaled anaesthetics for water, oil and biological media, Br. J. Anaesth., 45, 282–293, doi:10.1093/BJA/45.3.282 (1973).
  • Warneck, P.: A review of Henry’s law coefficients for chlorine-containing C1 and C2 hydrocarbons, Chemosphere, 69, 347–361, doi:10.1016/J.CHEMOSPHERE.2007.04.088 (2007).
  • Yaws, C. L. & Yang, H.-C.: Henry’s law constant for compound in water, in: Thermodynamic and Physical Property Data, edited by Yaws, C. L., pp. 181–206, Gulf Publishing Company, Houston, TX (1992).

Type

Table entries are sorted according to reliability of the data, listing the most reliable type first: L) literature review, M) measured, V) VP/AS = vapor pressure/aqueous solubility, R) recalculation, T) thermodynamical calculation, X) original paper not available, C) citation, Q) QSPR, E) estimate, ?) unknown, W) wrong. See Section 3.1 of Sander (2015) for further details.

Notes

9) Value at T = 293 K.
19) Value at T = 310 K.
92) Yaws and Yang (1992) give several references for the Henry's law constants but don't assign them to specific species.
103) The value is most probably taken from the report by Howe et al. (1987).
116) Value given here as quoted by Staudinger and Roberts (1996).

The numbers of the notes are the same as in Sander (2015). References cited in the notes can be found here.

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