MPG

Henry's Law Constants

www.henrys-law.org

Rolf Sander

Atmospheric Chemistry Division

Max-Planck Institute for Chemistry
Mainz, Germany

Home

Henry's Law Constants

Notes

References

Download

Errata

Contact, Imprint, Acknowledgements

When referring to the compilation of Henry's Law Constants, please cite this publication:

R. Sander: Compilation of Henry's law constants (version 5.0.0) for water as solvent, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 23, 10901-12440 (2023), doi:10.5194/acp-23-10901-2023

The publication from 2023 replaces that from 2015, which is now obsolete. Please do not cite the old paper anymore.

Henry's Law Constants → Organic species with chlorine (Cl) → Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) → 2,2',5,5'-tetrachlorobiphenyl

FORMULA:C12H6Cl4
TRIVIAL NAME: PCB-52
CAS RN:35693-99-3
STRUCTURE
(FROM NIST):
InChIKey:HCWZEPKLWVAEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Hscp d ln Hs cp / d (1/T) References Type Notes
[mol/(m3Pa)] [K]
3.5×10−2 6600 Li et al. (2003) L 368)
4.0×10−2 6800 Li et al. (2003) L 369)
4.9×10−3 Bhangare et al. (2019) M 727)
2.9×10−2 Bhangare et al. (2019) M 728)
3.2×10−2 3700 Bamford et al. (2000) M
4.2×10−2 6200 ten Hulscher et al. (1992) M
4.9×10−2 Brunner et al. (1990) M
2.9×10−2 Dunnivant et al. (1988) M
2.9×10−2 Dunnivant and Elzerman (1988) M 725)
4.1×10−2 Murphy et al. (1987) M 12)
8.2×10−2 Oliver (1985) M
4.5×10−2 Murphy et al. (1983a) M 24)
1.1×10−2 Atlas et al. (1982) M 681)
Westcott et al. (1981) M 729)
3.7×10−3 5700 Paasivirta and Sinkkonen (2009) V
2.1×10−2 Mackay et al. (2006b) V
2.1×10−2 Mackay et al. (1992a) V
1.2×10−1 McLachlan et al. (1990) V 375)
2.1×10−2 Shiu and Mackay (1986) V
1.9×10−2 Burkhard et al. (1985) V
1.2×10−2 7700 Paasivirta et al. (1999) T
3.8×10−2 Murphy et al. (1983b) X 24) 726)
2.4×10−1 Keshavarz et al. (2022) Q
5.6×10−2 Duchowicz et al. (2020) Q 185)
7.9×10−2 Hilal et al. (2008) Q
6.5×10−2 Modarresi et al. (2007) Q 68)
9.7×10−2 Lee (2007) Q 723)
4.6×10−2 Lee (2007) Q 724)
4200 Kühne et al. (2005) Q
3.1×10−2 Dunnivant et al. (1992) Q
4.9×10−2 Duchowicz et al. (2020) ? 21) 186)
4900 Kühne et al. (2005) ?

Data

The first column contains Henry's law solubility constant Hscp at the reference temperature of 298.15 K.
The second column contains the temperature dependence d ln Hs cp / d (1/T), also at the reference temperature.

References

  • Atlas, E., Foster, R., & Giam, C. S.: Air-sea exchange of high-molecular weight organic pollutants: laboratory studies, Environ. Sci. Technol., 16, 283–286, doi:10.1021/ES00099A010 (1982).
  • Bamford, H. A., Poster, D. L., & Baker, J. E.: Henry’s law constants of polychlorinated biphenyl congeners and their variation with temperature, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 45, 1069–1074, doi:10.1021/JE0000266 (2000).
  • Bhangare, R. C., Ajmal, P. Y., Rathod, T. D., Tiwari, M., & Sahu, S. K.: Experimental and theoretical determination of Henry’s law constant for polychlorinated biphenyls: its dependence on solubility and degree of chlorination, Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 76, 142–152, doi:10.1007/S00244-018-0577-Z (2019).
  • Brunner, S., Hornung, E., Santl, H., Wolff, E., Piringer, O. G., Altschuh, J., & Brüggemann, R.: Henry’s law constants for polychlorinated biphenyls: Experimental determination and structure-property relationships, Environ. Sci. Technol., 24, 1751–1754, doi:10.1021/ES00081A021 (1990).
  • Burkhard, L. P., Armstrong, D. E., & Andren, A. W.: Henry’s law constants for the polychlorinated biphenyls, Environ. Sci. Technol., 19, 590–596, doi:10.1021/ES00137A002 (1985).
  • Duchowicz, P. R., Aranda, J. F., Bacelo, D. E., & Fioressi, S. E.: QSPR study of the Henry’s law constant for heterogeneous compounds, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 154, 115–121, doi:10.1016/J.CHERD.2019.12.009 (2020).
  • Dunnivant, F. M. & Elzerman, A. W.: Aqueous solubility and Henry’s law constant data for PCB congeners for evaluation of quantitative structure-property relationships (QSPRs), Chemosphere, 17, 525–541, doi:10.1016/0045-6535(88)90028-8 (1988).
  • Dunnivant, F. M., Coates, J. T., & Elzerman, A. W.: Experimentally determined Henry’s law constants for 17 polychlorobiphenyl congeners, Environ. Sci. Technol., 22, 448–453, doi:10.1021/ES00169A013 (1988).
  • Dunnivant, F. M., Elzerman, A. W., Jurs, P. C., & Hasan, M. N.: Quantitative structure-property relationships for aqueous solubilities and Henry’s law constants of polychlorinated biphenyls, Environ. Sci. Technol., 26, 1567–1573, doi:10.1021/ES00032A012 (1992).
  • Hilal, S. H., Ayyampalayam, S. N., & Carreira, L. A.: Air-liquid partition coefficient for a diverse set of organic compounds: Henry’s law constant in water and hexadecane, Environ. Sci. Technol., 42, 9231–9236, doi:10.1021/ES8005783 (2008).
  • Keshavarz, M. H., Rezaei, M., & Hosseini, S. H.: A simple approach for prediction of Henry’s law constant of pesticides, solvents, aromatic hydrocarbons, and persistent pollutants without using complex computer codes and descriptors, Process Saf. Environ. Prot., 162, 867–877, doi:10.1016/J.PSEP.2022.04.045 (2022).
  • Kühne, R., Ebert, R.-U., & Schüürmann, G.: Prediction of the temperature dependency of Henry’s law constant from chemical structure, Environ. Sci. Technol., 39, 6705–6711, doi:10.1021/ES050527H (2005).
  • Lee, F. F.: Comprehensive analysis, Henry’s law constant determination, and photocatalytic degradation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and/or other persistent organic pollutants (POPs), Ph.D. thesis, University at Albany, State University of New York, USA, ISBN 978-0-549-42141-2 (2007).
  • Li, N., Wania, F., Lei, Y. D., & Daly, G. L.: A comprehensive and critical compilation, evaluation, and selection of physical-chemical property data for selected polychlorinated biphenyls, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 32, 1545–1590, doi:10.1063/1.1562632 (2003).
  • Mackay, D., Shiu, W. Y., & Ma, K. C.: Illustrated Handbook of Physical-Chemical Properties and Environmental Fate for Organic Chemicals, vol. I of Monoaromatic Hydrocarbons, Chlorobenzenes, and PCBs, Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, ISBN 0873715136 (1992a).
  • Mackay, D., Shiu, W. Y., Ma, K. C., & Lee, S. C.: Handbook of Physical-Chemical Properties and Environmental Fate for Organic Chemicals, vol. II of Halogenated Hydrocarbons, CRC/Taylor & Francis Group, doi:10.1201/9781420044393 (2006b).
  • McLachlan, M., Mackay, D., & Jones, P. H.: A conceptual model of organic chemical volatilization at waterfalls, Environ. Sci. Technol., 24, 252–257, doi:10.1021/ES00072A015 (1990).
  • Modarresi, H., Modarress, H., & Dearden, J. C.: QSPR model of Henry’s law constant for a diverse set of organic chemicals based on genetic algorithm-radial basis function network approach, Chemosphere, 66, 2067–2076, doi:10.1016/J.CHEMOSPHERE.2006.09.049 (2007).
  • Murphy, T. J., Pokojowczyk, J. C., & Mullin, M. D.: Vapor exchange of PCBs with Lake Michigan: The atmosphere as a sink for PCBs, Tech. Rep. EPA/600/D-83/097 (NTIS PB83250316), United States Environmental Protection Agency, URL https://ntrl.ntis.gov/NTRL/dashboard/searchResults.xhtml?searchQuery=PB83250316 (1983a).
  • Murphy, T. J., Pokojowczyk, J. C., & Mullin, M. D.: Vapor exchange of PCBs with Lake Michigan: The atmosphere as a sink for PCBs, in: Physical Behavior of PCBs in the Great Lakes, edited by Mackay, D., Patterson, S., Eisenreich, S. J., & Simmons, M. S., pp. 49–58, Ann Arbor Science, Ann Arbor, Mich. (1983b).
  • Murphy, T. J., Mullin, M. D., & Meyer, J. A.: Equilibration of polychlorinated biphenyls and toxaphene with air and water, Environ. Sci. Technol., 21, 155–162, doi:10.1021/ES00156A005 (1987).
  • Oliver, B. G.: Desorption of chlorinated hydrocarbons from spiked and anthropogenically contaminated sediments, Chemosphere, 14, 1087–1106, doi:10.1016/0045-6535(85)90029-3 (1985).
  • Paasivirta, J. & Sinkkonen, S. I.: Environmentally relevant properties of all 209 polychlorinated biphenyl congeners for modeling their fate in different natural and climatic conditions, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 54, 1189–1213, doi:10.1021/JE800501H (2009).
  • Paasivirta, J., Sinkkonen, S., Mikkelson, P., Rantio, T., & Wania, F.: Estimation of vapor pressures, solubilities and Henry’s law constants of selected persistent organic pollutants as functions of temperature, Chemosphere, 39, 811–832, doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(99)00016-8 (1999).
  • Shiu, W. Y. & Mackay, D.: A critical review of aqueous solubilities, vapor pressures, Henry’s law constants, and octanol-water partition coefficients of the polychlorinated biphenyls, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 15, 911–929, doi:10.1063/1.555755 (1986).
  • ten Hulscher, T. E. M., van der Velde, L. E., & Bruggeman, W. A.: Temperature dependence of Henry’s law constants for selected chlorobenzenes, polychlorinated biphenyls and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 11, 1595–1603, doi:10.1002/ETC.5620111109 (1992).
  • Westcott, J. W., Simon, C. G., & Bidleman, T. F.: Determination of polychlorinated biphenyl vapor pressures by a semimicro gas saturation method, Environ. Sci. Technol., 15, 1375–1378, doi:10.1021/ES00093A012 (1981).

Type

Table entries are sorted according to reliability of the data, listing the most reliable type first: L) literature review, M) measured, V) VP/AS = vapor pressure/aqueous solubility, R) recalculation, T) thermodynamical calculation, X) original paper not available, C) citation, Q) QSPR, E) estimate, ?) unknown, W) wrong. See Section 3.1 of Sander (2023) for further details.

Notes

12) Value at T = 293 K.
21) Several references are given in the list of Henry's law constants but not assigned to specific species.
24) Value at "room temperature".
68) Modarresi et al. (2007) use different descriptors for their calculations. They conclude that a genetic algorithm/radial basis function network (GA/RBFN) is the best QSPR model. Only these results are shown here.
185) Value from the validation set for checking whether the model is satisfactory for compounds that are absent from the training set.
186) Experimental value, extracted from HENRYWIN.
368) Literature-derived value.
369) Final adjusted value.
375) Value at T = 283 K.
681) As explained by Miller and Stuart (2003), the measurements were performed at 296 K.
723) Calculated with the principal component regression (PCR) method; see Lee (2007) for details.
724) Calculated with the partial least-square regression (PLSR) method; see Lee (2007) for details.
725) The same data were also published in Dunnivant et al. (1988).
726) Value given here as quoted by Dunnivant et al. (1988).
727) Calculated using the EPICS method.
728) Calculated using the "Direct" method.
729) Westcott et al. (1981) give a range of 1.9×10−2 mol m−3 Pa−1 < Hscp < 3.2×10−2 mol m−3 Pa−1.

The numbers of the notes are the same as in Sander (2023). References cited in the notes can be found here.

* * *

Search Henry's Law Database

Species Search:
Identifier Search:
Reference Search:

* * *

Convert Henry's Law Constants

Convert:

* * *