Henry's Law Constants

Rolf Sander

Atmospheric Chemistry Division

Max-Planck Institute for Chemistry
Mainz, Germany

Errata

Contact, Imprint, Acknowledgements

When referring to the compilation of Henry's Law Constants, please cite this publication:

R. Sander: Compilation of Henry's law constants (version 4.0) for water as solvent, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 15, 4399-4981 (2015), doi:10.5194/acp-15-4399-2015

A new version is currently under peer review:

R. Sander: Compilation of Henry's law constants (version 5.0.0-rc.0) for water as solvent, doi:10.5194/egusphere-2023-1584

The database on this web page will be updated to version 5.0.0 when the peer review of the manuscript is completed.

Henry's Law Constants → Organic species with chlorine (Cl) → Chlorocarbons (C, H, Cl) → 1-chlorobutane

FORMULA:	C₄H₉Cl
CAS RN:	109-69-3
STRUCTURE (FROM NIST):
InChIKey:	VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

$H_{s}^{cp}$	$d ln H_{s}^{cp} / d (1/ T)$	References	Type	Notes
[mol/(m³Pa)]	[K]
6.7×10⁻⁴		Dohnal and Hovorka (1999)	M	9)
5.3×10⁻⁴		Li et al. (1993)	M
5.9×10⁻⁴	3500	Leighton and Calo (1981)	M
3.3×10⁻⁴		Sato and Nakajima (1979b)	M	19)
4.8×10⁻⁴		Mackay et al. (2006b)	V
4.8×10⁻⁴		Mackay et al. (1993)	V
5.3×10⁻⁴		Abraham (1984)	V
5.1×10⁻⁴		Hine and Mookerjee (1975)	V
9.0×10⁻⁴		Hilal et al. (2008)	Q
	3700	Kühne et al. (2005)	Q
5.0×10⁻⁴		Nirmalakhandan and Speece (1988a)	Q
6.5×10⁻⁴		Mackay et al. (2006b)	?
	3700	Kühne et al. (2005)	?
6.5×10⁻⁴		Mackay et al. (1993)	?
5.6×10⁻⁴		Hoff et al. (1993)	?	7)
5.8×10⁻⁴		Yaws and Yang (1992)	?	92)
5.3×10⁻⁴		Abraham et al. (1990)	?

Data

The first column contains Henry's law solubility constant

H_{s}^{cp}

at the reference temperature of 298.15 K.
The second column contains the temperature dependence

d ln H_{s}^{cp} / d
(1/ T)

, also at the reference temperature.

References

Abraham, M. H.: Thermodynamics of solution of homologous series of solutes in water, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 1, 80, 153–181, doi:10.1039/F19848000153 (1984).
Abraham, M. H., Whiting, G. S., Fuchs, R., & Chambers, E. J.: Thermodynamics of solute transfer from water to hexadecane, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. 291–300, doi:10.1039/P29900000291 (1990).
Dohnal, V. & Hovorka, Š.: Exponential saturator: a novel gas-liquid partitioning technique for measurement of large limiting activity coefficients, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 38, 2036–2043, doi:10.1021/IE980743H (1999).
Hilal, S. H., Ayyampalayam, S. N., & Carreira, L. A.: Air-liquid partition coefficient for a diverse set of organic compounds: Henry’s law constant in water and hexadecane, Environ. Sci. Technol., 42, 9231–9236, doi:10.1021/ES8005783 (2008).
Hine, J. & Mookerjee, P. K.: The intrinsic hydrophilic character of organic compounds. Correlations in terms of structural contributions, J. Org. Chem., 40, 292–298, doi:10.1021/JO00891A006 (1975).
Hoff, J. T., Mackay, D., Gillham, R., & Shiu, W. Y.: Partitioning of organic chemicals at the air-water interface in environmental systems, Environ. Sci. Technol., 27, 2174–2180, doi:10.1021/ES00047A026 (1993).
Kühne, R., Ebert, R.-U., & Schüürmann, G.: Prediction of the temperature dependency of Henry’s law constant from chemical structure, Environ. Sci. Technol., 39, 6705–6711, doi:10.1021/ES050527H (2005).
Leighton, D. T. & Calo, J. M.: Distribution coefficients of chlorinated hydrocarbons in dilute air-water systems for groundwater contamination applications, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 26, 382–385, doi:10.1021/JE00026A010 (1981).
Li, J., Dallas, A. J., Eikens, D. I., Carr, P. W., Bergmann, D. L., Hait, M. J., & Eckert, C. A.: Measurement of large infinite dilution activity coefficients of nonelectrolytes in water by inert gas stripping and gas chromatography, Anal. Chem., 65, 3212–3218, doi:10.1021/AC00070A008 (1993).
Mackay, D., Shiu, W. Y., & Ma, K. C.: Illustrated Handbook of Physical-Chemical Properties and Environmental Fate for Organic Chemicals, vol. III of Volatile Organic Chemicals, Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton (1993).
Mackay, D., Shiu, W. Y., Ma, K. C., & Lee, S. C.: Handbook of Physical-Chemical Properties and Environmental Fate for Organic Chemicals, vol. II of Halogenated Hydrocarbons, CRC/Taylor & Francis Group (2006b).
Nirmalakhandan, N. N. & Speece, R. E.: QSAR model for predicting Henry’s constant, Environ. Sci. Technol., 22, 1349–1357, doi:10.1021/ES00176A016 (1988a).
Sato, A. & Nakajima, T.: A structure-activity relationship of some chlorinated hydrocarbons, Arch. Environ. Health, 34, 69–75, doi:10.1080/00039896.1979.10667371 (1979b).
Yaws, C. L. & Yang, H.-C.: Henry’s law constant for compound in water, in: Thermodynamic and Physical Property Data, edited by Yaws, C. L., pp. 181–206, Gulf Publishing Company, Houston, TX (1992).

Type

Table entries are sorted according to reliability of the data, listing the most reliable type first: L) literature review, M) measured, V) VP/AS = vapor pressure/aqueous solubility, R) recalculation, T) thermodynamical calculation, X) original paper not available, C) citation, Q) QSPR, E) estimate, ?) unknown, W) wrong. See Section 3.1 of Sander (2015) for further details.

Notes

7)	Several references are given in the list of Henry's law constants but not assigned to specific species.
9)	Value at T = 293 K.
19)	Value at T = 310 K.
92)	Yaws and Yang (1992) give several references for the Henry's law constants but don't assign them to specific species.

The numbers of the notes are the same as in Sander (2015). References cited in the notes can be found here.

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